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AI Legal Sanction Case Database

The AI Legal Sanction Case Database is the authoritative, continuously-updated, free index of publicly reported cases where a US or foreign court sanctioned, warned, or issued an order to show cause over AI-hallucinated citations in a legal filing. According to Citation Safe’s public sanctions database, courts have addressed AI-citation problems in 1000 reported cases tracked here as of today, spanning 2023–2026. New cases are ingested daily.

Cases tracked
1,897
Courts covered
393
Cases with a reported penalty
348
USD-denominated penalties
$1,290,986
across 191 USD cases — other currencies not converted

This is the structured dataset: every row here is a live, queryable record — sortable and filterable by jurisdiction, AI tool, judge, and year, with results pulled fresh on every request. Download the full dataset as CSV. For curated write-ups of the highest-profile entries — case background, why each sanction happened, what to take from it — see the AI Hallucination Sanctions Tracker, our editorial companion to this database.

1,897 cases match these filters · page 7 of 38

CaseCourtJurisdictionJudgeDecidedAI toolOutcomePenaltySource
Erica Whitesock v. Bird Rides, Inc., Third Lane Mobility, Inc. d/b/a Bird Global, Inc., and The City of Austin250th Judicial District Court (Travis County, TX)USA2026-06-08UnidentifiedCourt ordered Mr. Bradford Klager and his law firm Hilliard Law jointly and severally liable for $10,000 in attorney's fees to the City of Austin (and to provide a copy of the Order to his client).1Case summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Withers v. City of AberdeenN.D. MississippiUSA2026-06-08First DraftsRevoked pro hac vice; DQ resident attorneys from the case; Monetary Fine; Bar Referrals8000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Wong v. WestendorfBCCRTCanada2026-06-08ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Young v. YoungCA MinnesottaUSA2026-06-08ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Principal, Woodland House School & Ors. v. Shakeel Ahmad MalikHC Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh, SrinagarIndia2026-06-06ImpliedCourt upheld the impugned order but flagged incorrect/untraceable citationsNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Garan Holdings Pty Ltd v Stonepoint Capital Management Pty Ltd (in liq) (No 2)NSW SCAustralia2026-06-05UnidentifiedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Kendall E. Scheer v. Scheer Farms, LLCCA KansasUSA2026-06-05ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
R.G. 48964/2025 (opposizione all'esecuzione)Trib. MilanoItaly2026-06-05ImpliedImpact on recoverable costsNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Djybril Voukeng Djatsa v. Minister of Citizenship and ImmigrationFederal CourtCanada2026-06-04ImpliedApplication struckNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Kisha Peters v. Banner Health5th Cir. CAUSA2026-06-04ImpliedWarning; Struck filingNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Lafaye B. Brown v. James E. Clarke, et al.CA MarylandUSA2026-06-04ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
M. D... A. c. Département de l'IsèreTA GrenobleFrance2026-06-04ImpliedMonetary Fine200 EURCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Mary McGreevy v. Adam WitkinSC OregonUSA2026-06-04UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction; Brief Struck500 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Owens v. Select Portfolio Servicing, Inc.E.D. New YorkUSA2026-06-04ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Washington v. WashingtonCA GeorgiaUSA2026-06-04ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Y.S. v. John Doe, et al.D. ColoradoUSA2026-06-04ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Abraham Okogun v The Minister of Citizenship and ImmigrationFederal CourtCanada2026-06-03UnidentifiedAdverse Costs Order200 CADCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Euphoric, LLC et al. v. Westport Community Improvement District, et al.W.D. MissouriUSA2026-06-03ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Lnu v. Blanche9th Cir. CAUSA2026-06-03UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction; 6-month Suspension; Notification Requirement; Bar Suspension5000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Okogun v CanadaFederal CourtCanada2026-06-03ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Wayne K. Smith, Sr. v. Polk County, et al.W.D. North CarolinaUSA2026-06-03ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Anthony Josue Grajales v. Santander Consumer USA Inc., et al.M.D. North CarolinaUSA2026-06-02ImpliedMonetary Sanction; Case stayed until payment; Order to attach copies of any cited authorities to future pleadings120 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Boatner v. HickersonCA MissouriUSA2026-06-02UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction10000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Fadi El Bitar v. Julio HernandezW.D. WashingtonUSA2026-06-02ImpliedMonetary Sanction1000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Marper Holdings Limited v. Foxpark Development CorporationOntario SCJCanada2026-06-02UnidentifiedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Patrick C. Shaltry v. Donna Collins, et al.E.D. MichiganUSA2026-06-02ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Protection de la jeunesseQuébec CSCanada2026-06-02ImpliedAppeal rejectedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Reaves Law Firm, PLLC v. Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell & Berkowitz, PC, et al.W.D. TennesseeUSA2026-06-02ImpliedAdverse Costs Order; Bar Referral1 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Branden Driver v. CNA Financial Corporation et al.E.D. WisconsinUSA2026-06-01UnidentifiedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Heriberto Perez-Castillo v. Todd W. Blanche7th Cir. CAUSA2026-06-01ChatGPTMonetary Sanction; Admonishment; Bar Referral4997 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Richard A. Cole v. Midland States Bank, et al.D. MassachusettsUSA2026-06-01UnidentifiedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Sharei Torah v. HendelSC New YorkUSA2026-06-01ImpliedBrief Struck; Adverse Costs Order1Case summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Wellington Hathshire Mortgage Investment Corp et al v. RussellOntario SCJCanada2026-06-01ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Wyszynski v. The Owners, Strata Plan BCS1721BC CRTCanada2026-06-01ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Garcia v. City of Monte Vista, Colorado et alD. ColoradoUSA2026-05-29ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Jaclyn Cocco v. Rosario Palmieri, Jr.SC PennsylvaniaUSA2026-05-29ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
N° 0001439-38.2024.8.16.0049TJ ParanaBrazil2026-05-29ImpliedMonetary Fine1 BRLCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Trauger v. Columbia County District Attorney's Office et al.M.D. PennsylvaniaUSA2026-05-29ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Blanes v. Stellers Jay Academy Inc.BC CRTCanada2026-05-28ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Boyle, et al. v. Steven KramerE.D. MichiganUSA2026-05-28ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Christian Lavell Jennings v. Vandergriff HondaCA TexasUSA2026-05-28ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
EML (a pseudonym) v AFT (a pseudonym) [2026] VCC 734County Court of VictoriaAustralia2026-05-28ImpliedBar ReferralNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
H. C. v. ContrerasCA California (5d)USA2026-05-28ImpliedJudgment reversed and remandedNone reportedSource (reason.com)
In re M.H., M.L., and M.H., MinorsCA Illinois (1d)USA2026-05-28ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
KH (Re)Alberta CJCanada2026-05-28UnidentifiedOrdered self-report to the Law Society of AlbertaNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Roger Patel et al. v. Chandresh Patel et al.W.D. KentuckyUSA2026-05-28ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Strategic Funding Source, Inc. v. STI-NY, LLCSC New YorkUSA2026-05-28UnidentifiedAdverse Costs Order2000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
USA ex rels. v. Barton Associates, Inc.1st Cir. CAUSA2026-05-28ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Yehuda et al. v. G.G.A.B. Real Estate Initiative and Investments Ltd.Ashdod Small Claims CourtIsrael2026-05-28ImpliedMonetary Sanction2500 ILSCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Chen v. The Owners, Strata Plan LMS3094Civil Resolution TribunalCanada2026-05-27ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)

This database aggregates publicly reported court sanctions and orders over AI-hallucinated citations. It is informational only, not legal advice, and not a complete record of every such case nationwide — see our free citation checker to verify your own filings before this happens to you.