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AI Legal Sanction Case Database

The AI Legal Sanction Case Database is the authoritative, continuously-updated, free index of publicly reported cases where a US or foreign court sanctioned, warned, or issued an order to show cause over AI-hallucinated citations in a legal filing. According to Citation Safe’s public sanctions database, courts have addressed AI-citation problems in 1000 reported cases tracked here as of today, spanning 2023–2026. New cases are ingested daily.

Cases tracked
1,897
Courts covered
393
Cases with a reported penalty
348
USD-denominated penalties
$1,290,986
across 191 USD cases — other currencies not converted

This is the structured dataset: every row here is a live, queryable record — sortable and filterable by jurisdiction, AI tool, judge, and year, with results pulled fresh on every request. Download the full dataset as CSV. For curated write-ups of the highest-profile entries — case background, why each sanction happened, what to take from it — see the AI Hallucination Sanctions Tracker, our editorial companion to this database.

1,897 cases match these filters · page 6 of 38

CaseCourtJurisdictionJudgeDecidedAI toolOutcomePenaltySource
Jonathan David Deak v. Mike Schuitema, et al.W.D. MichiganUSA2026-06-18ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Preston House v. TH Foods, Inc.D. NevadaUSA2026-06-18ImpliedBriefs struck; WarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Progressive Northern Insurance Company v. Tony Pete Flores, et al.D. NevadaUSA2026-06-18UnidentifiedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Joyce Barber v. Lawrence J. Morawa, MDCA MichiganUSA2026-06-17UnidentifiedCase remanded to consider sanctions; Bar ReferralNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Campbell v Reset Society of CalgaryHRT AlbertaCanada2026-06-16ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Hayes v. MillerCA MissouriUSA2026-06-16ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Holstein v. HolsteinCA IndianaUSA2026-06-16ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Jacob Doe v. The University of North Carolina System, et al.W.D. North CarolinaUSA2026-06-16UnidentifiedNo sanction (but strong disappointment)None reportedSource (reason.com)
K.W. v. Ringwood Board of EducationD. New JerseyUSA2026-06-16ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Ngaruiya v. GillCA Arizona (1d)USA2026-06-16ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Olutosin Ajakaiye v. Omowunmi H. OladipupoCA MarylandUSA2026-06-16ImpliedBar ReferralNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
OS-DB-JV-2, LLCGAOUSA2026-06-16UnidentifiedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Polanco v. Brooklyn Rose LLCSC New YorkUSA2026-06-16ImpliedSanctions HearingNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Amazon.com Inc. et al. v. Kathy Q. Hao et al.W.D. WashingtonUSA2026-06-15UnidentifiedBrief Struck; WarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Andria Borsody v. Frontier Heritage Communities10th Cir. CAUSA2026-06-15ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Chapter Kris Jackson v. Santander Consumer USA Inc., et al.10th Cir. CAUSA2026-06-15UnidentifiedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
David R. Pete v. Greg Abbott, et al.E.D. TexasUSA2026-06-15CetientMonetary Sanctions200 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Matthew Merz v. Harlyn Jenkins, Jillane Baros, Melinda Finn‑KamerathCA WashingtonUSA2026-06-15ImpliedSanctions affirmedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Saini v. Army, Navy & Air Force Veterans in Canada Owls 306Ontario HRTCanada2026-06-15UnidentifiedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
CIBC Mortgages Inc v Reina FloresManitoba C.A.Canada2026-06-12ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Jason Wimberly v. Verizon New York Inc.S.D. New YorkUSA2026-06-12ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Mazaheri v Law Society of OntarioLaw Society Tribunal (ON)Canada2026-06-12GrokAdverse Costs Order31150 CADCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Nº 0004948-60.2026.8.16.0031TJ ParanaBrazil2026-06-12ImpliedMonetary Fine; Bar Referral1 BRLCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Otar Bennett v Trillium Health PartnersOntario LRBCanada2026-06-12ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Shaddai Harris v. Nadia Lyotard and Mitchell SadlerCA TexasUSA2026-06-12ImpliedOrder to amend briefNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Vargas v. MTA Bus Co.N.Y. Sup. (New York County)USA2026-06-12ImpliedCourt acknowledged the opposition contained citations to non-existent cases, found the legal propositions cited were nonetheless true, declined to attribute those non-existent citations to appellate counsel for Paez Rodriguez, and imposed no sanction.None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Conrado Poblete v Ontario Public Service Employees UnionON LRBCanada2026-06-11ImpliedBar from filing without leaveNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re Carlos Eduardo Rodríguez PaniaguaConsejo Superior NotarialCosta Rica2026-06-11ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
McCormick v. Texakoma FinancialE.D. TexasUSA2026-06-11UnidentifiedPublic Reprimand; Monetary Sanction; Firmwide citation review; CLE6000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Myriane Béland v. Procureur général du CanadaFederal CourtCanada2026-06-11UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction500 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Quinteros v. Harbor Distributing, LLCCA California (1d)USA2026-06-11ImpliedMonetary Sanction; Bar referral6000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Sent. n. 1027/2026Corte Suprema di CassazioneItaly2026-06-11ImpliedMonetary Sanction; Adverse Costs Order5000 EURCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Suki v. State of IsraelCD LodIsrael2026-06-11ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Villanueva v. BowersCA Arizona (1d)USA2026-06-11UnidentifiedAdverse Costs Order1 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
WCAT Decision A2501416British Columbia WCATCanada2026-06-11Google AINone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Henry County Schools et al. v. Grant et al.CA GeorgiaUSA2026-06-10ImpliedTrial court's order vacatedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Ifeoma Delliane Chinedu Obi v. Cook County, Illinois, et al. (2)N.D. IllinoisUSA2026-06-10ImpliedMonetary Sanction; Struck FilingNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re Garcia-MartzN.D. Indiana (Bankruptcy)USA2026-06-10ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Li v Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia [2026] FCA 733Federal CourtAustralia2026-06-10ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
State of Iowa ex rel J.G. v. Mynesia A. AndersonCA IowaUSA2026-06-10ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Apelação Criminal nº 0000711-64.2024.8.16.0156 — Franciely da Silva LuzTJPR, 1ª Câmara CriminalBrazil2026-06-09UnidentifiedCourt admonished the defense lawyer for using AI-created jurisprudence and determined to send copies of the decision and case to the Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil (OAB) for possible action; warned that use of AI-created jurisprudence may lead to non-consideration of the resource.None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Casey A. Gaddy v. Wood Brothers Bar, Inc., et al.E.D. PennsylvaniaUSA2026-06-09UnidentifiedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Franciely da Silva LuzTJ ParanaBrazil2026-06-09UnidentifiedBar ReferralNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Leafwell, Inc. v. The Doc App, Inc. (2)M.D. FloridaUSA2026-06-09ImpliedDecline to add new sanctionsNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
LiveVideo.AI Corp. v. RedstoneS.D. New YorkUSA2026-06-09ImpliedAdverse Costs Order; Bar Referral80056 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Perry v. Merrick Bank CorporationD. ArizonaUSA2026-06-09ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Tlingit Haida Tribal Business Corporation v. OnePromomD. ColoradoUSA2026-06-09Eve LegalOrder to show causeNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Allison v. Shutterfly LifeTouch LLCN.D. IllinoisUSA2026-06-08ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Bailey v. Sedgwick Claims Management Services, Inc.W.D. TennesseeUSA2026-06-08UnidentifiedOrder to correct motionNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Erica Whitesock v. Bird Global, Inc., and The City of AustinTexasUSA2026-06-08UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction; Notice to Client10000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)

This database aggregates publicly reported court sanctions and orders over AI-hallucinated citations. It is informational only, not legal advice, and not a complete record of every such case nationwide — see our free citation checker to verify your own filings before this happens to you.