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AI Legal Sanction Case Database

The AI Legal Sanction Case Database is the authoritative, continuously-updated, free index of publicly reported cases where a US or foreign court sanctioned, warned, or issued an order to show cause over AI-hallucinated citations in a legal filing. According to Citation Safe’s public sanctions database, courts have addressed AI-citation problems in 1000 reported cases tracked here as of today, spanning 2023–2026. New cases are ingested daily.

Cases tracked
1,897
Courts covered
393
Cases with a reported penalty
348
USD-denominated penalties
$1,290,986
across 191 USD cases — other currencies not converted

This is the structured dataset: every row here is a live, queryable record — sortable and filterable by jurisdiction, AI tool, judge, and year, with results pulled fresh on every request. Download the full dataset as CSV. For curated write-ups of the highest-profile entries — case background, why each sanction happened, what to take from it — see the AI Hallucination Sanctions Tracker, our editorial companion to this database.

1,897 cases match these filters · page 11 of 38

CaseCourtJurisdictionJudgeDecidedAI toolOutcomePenaltySource
Ellul v State of QueenslandQueensland IRCAustralia2026-04-29ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In the Matter of Ikechukwu H. Okorie5th Cir. CAUSA2026-04-29ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Jane Doe v. Baltimore City Board of School CommissionersD. MarylandUSA2026-04-29ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Justin Spiehs v. Erik SmithD. KansasUSA2026-04-29ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Nisland Asset Investment, LLC v. Carissa Ann GerickeCA IowaUSA2026-04-29ImpliedIssues deemed waived for failure to provide valid supporting authorityNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Sai Malena Jimenez-Fogarty v. Thomas Fogarty et al.S.D. New YorkUSA2026-04-29LexisNexisMonetary Sanction; Order to Notice Client2500 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Abercrombie & Fitch Trading Co. v 14095863 CANADA INCTrademarks Opposition BoardCanada2026-04-28ImpliedPartial refusal of trademark applicationNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Anthony C. Hill v. Workday, Inc. (2)N.D. CaliforniaUSA2026-04-28CoCounselAdmonishment; Monetary Fine; 4 hours live CLE; Order Circulation1001 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Brandon Rulund Akins v. Tashi Latwon Ratliff, et al.M.D. North CarolinaUSA2026-04-28ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Louis L. Ligon III v. Meta Platforms, Inc.N.D. CaliforniaUSA2026-04-28ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Loyer v. Wayne County Michigan et al.E.D. MichiganUSA2026-04-28UnidentifiedOrdered to attend an ethics seminar and produce proof of attendanceNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Mazac v. MuiseNS SCCanada2026-04-28UnidentifiedIncreased Costs Award1 CADCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Pate v. CMG Mortgage, Inc., et al.E.D. TennesseeUSA2026-04-28ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Tekoma Chaney v. Transdev Services Inc. et al.C.D. CaliforniaUSA2026-04-28LexisNexis+ (Protégé)Monetary Sanction; Reporting to other courts2500 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Tunstall v. Alabama Department of CorrectionsN.D. AlabamaUSA2026-04-28ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Ali Behroz Aziz, et al. v. United States of America, et al.D. MarylandUSA2026-04-27ImpliedPage Limits and WarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In the Matter of the Application of Jonathan David RinaldiSC New YorkUSA2026-04-27ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Marble v. O'MalleyM.D. PennsylvaniaUSA2026-04-27UnidentifiedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Margolles v. The Owners, Strata Plan VR 2477BC CRTCanada2026-04-27ImpliedArgument ignoredNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Moore v. Wireless CCTV LLCS.D. TexasUSA2026-04-27ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Rhonda L. H.-B. v. Commissioner of Social SecurityS.D. New YorkUSA2026-04-27ImpliedWarning; Refiling AllowedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Keefe v. BMakin Film LtdSC New YorkUSA2026-04-24UnidentifiedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Laurie Ibach and Mark Stewart v. Bruce StewartSC AlabamaUSA2026-04-24UnidentifiedAdverse Costs Order; Doubled Costs; Filing Prohibition; Bar Referral17200 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Ryan-Michael Jarvis v. County of Teton Wyoming10th Cir. CAUSA2026-04-24ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
United States v. Jose Marquez5th Cir. CAUSA2026-04-24ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Fatima Meziane v. Abdelouahab AitoucheCA MarylandUSA2026-04-23ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Gunter v. Contango ORE, Inc., et al.D. AlaskaUSA2026-04-23ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Joann Crawford v. Buffalo Creek Properties, LLCCA TexasUSA2026-04-23ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Mrs Sabrena Rodney v Gee'z Micro Bar & Pitstop & OthersCounty Court at DudleyUK2026-04-23UnidentifiedSRA ReferralNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
O.K., LLC v. MelkaCA California (2d)USA2026-04-23ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Philip D. Dennison v. June Caudill et al.S.D. IndianaUSA2026-04-23ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
State of Israel v. VakratKiryat Gat Magistrate CourtIsrael2026-04-23ImpliedMonetary Fine1000 ILSCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Alishia Monique Jones v. Ahmed Taylor, et al.E.D. MichiganUSA2026-04-22ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
ARIH Québec c. Santé QuébecQuébec CSCanada2026-04-22ImpliedArbitral award annulled because the award relied on nonexistent ('hallucinated') authorities.None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Carol L. Williams v. Tracy HonlCA OregonUSA2026-04-22UnidentifiedBrief Struck; Adverse Costs Order8044 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Daniel D’Agostino v. Circle K Stores Incorporated, et al.D. ArizonaUSA2026-04-22ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Disciplinary proceeding - Rol N°23.322-2025Corte Suprema, Tercera SalaChile2026-04-22ImpliedOne-month suspension from practice; Monetary Fine1Case summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re the Marriage of Joanne Rodrigues and Nathan CraigCA California (6d)USA2026-04-22ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Krista C. Geddes v. LoanCare, LLC, et al.E.D. CaliforniaUSA2026-04-22ImpliedMonetary Sanction; Bar Referral1000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Meyer v. Castroville State BankTexas Court of Appeals (4th Dist.)USA2026-04-22ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Primerica Life Insurance Company v. Daniel Vett Finlayson; Michelle JohnsonD. UtahUSA2026-04-22ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Yanling Zhang v. Yanhui ZhangSC NevadaUSA2026-04-22ImpliedMonetary Fine; Bar Referral; Refusal to file corrected brief250 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Boonstra v Edmonton (City)Court of King’s Bench of AlbertaCanada2026-04-21ChatGPTNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Duc Nam Nguyen v Turk Hava Yollari Anonim Ortakligi (Turkish Airlines)Fair Work CommissionAustralia2026-04-21ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Geha Enterprises Pty Ltd v Deuteronomy 28 Investments Pty Ltd and Registrar General of the ACTACT SCAustralia2026-04-21UnidentifiedLeave to represent the corporation refused; interlocutory application dismissed; costs awarded to the plaintiff.None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re: María V. Irizarry Centeno; Anissa M. Bonilla IrizarryTS Puerto RicoUSA2026-04-21ImpliedAdmonishment1000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Jurkowski v. BerkowitzSC DCUSA2026-04-21ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Arthur West v. Lower Duwamish Waterway GroupCA WashingtonUSA2026-04-20ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Bridgett Watson Adams, et al. v. 3M CompanyN.D. AlabamaUSA2026-04-20ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Bunce v. Visual Technology Innovations (2)E.D. PennsylvaniaUSA2026-04-20UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction, Additional CLE5000 USDSource (reason.com)

This database aggregates publicly reported court sanctions and orders over AI-hallucinated citations. It is informational only, not legal advice, and not a complete record of every such case nationwide — see our free citation checker to verify your own filings before this happens to you.