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AI Legal Sanction Case Database

The AI Legal Sanction Case Database is the authoritative, continuously-updated, free index of publicly reported cases where a US or foreign court sanctioned, warned, or issued an order to show cause over AI-hallucinated citations in a legal filing. According to Citation Safe’s public sanctions database, courts have addressed AI-citation problems in 1000 reported cases tracked here as of today, spanning 2023–2026. New cases are ingested daily.

Cases tracked
1,902
Courts covered
396
Cases with a reported penalty
349
USD-denominated penalties
$1,290,986
across 191 USD cases — other currencies not converted

This is the structured dataset: every row here is a live, queryable record — sortable and filterable by jurisdiction, AI tool, judge, and year, with results pulled fresh on every request. Download the full dataset as CSV. For curated write-ups of the highest-profile entries — case background, why each sanction happened, what to take from it — see the AI Hallucination Sanctions Tracker, our editorial companion to this database.

1,295 cases match these filters · page 5 of 26

CaseCourtJurisdictionJudgeDecidedAI toolOutcomePenaltySource
Hoagland Family Limited Partnership v. Town of Clear LakeCA IndianaUSA2026-06-22ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Zhdanovich-Doty v. Provident Life and Accident Insurance CompanyN.D. CaliforniaUSA2026-06-22ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re the Marriage of Cristina Anderson and Edward Allyn VolovlekCA ColoradoUSA2026-06-18ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Jonathan David Deak v. Mike Schuitema, et al.W.D. MichiganUSA2026-06-18ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Preston House v. TH Foods, Inc.D. NevadaUSA2026-06-18ImpliedBriefs struck; WarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Progressive Northern Insurance Company v. Tony Pete Flores, et al.D. NevadaUSA2026-06-18UnidentifiedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Joyce Barber v. Lawrence J. Morawa, MDCA MichiganUSA2026-06-17UnidentifiedCase remanded to consider sanctions; Bar ReferralNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Hayes v. MillerCA MissouriUSA2026-06-16ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Holstein v. HolsteinCA IndianaUSA2026-06-16ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Jacob Doe v. The University of North Carolina System, et al.W.D. North CarolinaUSA2026-06-16UnidentifiedNo sanction (but strong disappointment)None reportedSource (reason.com)
K.W. v. Ringwood Board of EducationD. New JerseyUSA2026-06-16ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Ngaruiya v. GillCA Arizona (1d)USA2026-06-16ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Olutosin Ajakaiye v. Omowunmi H. OladipupoCA MarylandUSA2026-06-16ImpliedBar ReferralNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
OS-DB-JV-2, LLCGAOUSA2026-06-16UnidentifiedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Polanco v. Brooklyn Rose LLCSC New YorkUSA2026-06-16ImpliedSanctions HearingNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Amazon.com Inc. et al. v. Kathy Q. Hao et al.W.D. WashingtonUSA2026-06-15UnidentifiedBrief Struck; WarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Andria Borsody v. Frontier Heritage Communities10th Cir. CAUSA2026-06-15ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Chapter Kris Jackson v. Santander Consumer USA Inc., et al.10th Cir. CAUSA2026-06-15UnidentifiedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
David R. Pete v. Greg Abbott, et al.E.D. TexasUSA2026-06-15CetientMonetary Sanctions200 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Matthew Merz v. Harlyn Jenkins, Jillane Baros, Melinda Finn‑KamerathCA WashingtonUSA2026-06-15ImpliedSanctions affirmedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Jason Wimberly v. Verizon New York Inc.S.D. New YorkUSA2026-06-12ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Shaddai Harris v. Nadia Lyotard and Mitchell SadlerCA TexasUSA2026-06-12ImpliedOrder to amend briefNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Vargas v. MTA Bus Co.N.Y. Sup. (New York County)USA2026-06-12ImpliedCourt acknowledged the opposition contained citations to non-existent cases, found the legal propositions cited were nonetheless true, declined to attribute those non-existent citations to appellate counsel for Paez Rodriguez, and imposed no sanction.None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
McCormick v. Texakoma FinancialE.D. TexasUSA2026-06-11UnidentifiedPublic Reprimand; Monetary Sanction; Firmwide citation review; CLE6000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Quinteros v. Harbor Distributing, LLCCA California (1d)USA2026-06-11ImpliedMonetary Sanction; Bar referral6000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Villanueva v. BowersCA Arizona (1d)USA2026-06-11UnidentifiedAdverse Costs Order1 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Henry County Schools et al. v. Grant et al.CA GeorgiaUSA2026-06-10ImpliedTrial court's order vacatedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Ifeoma Delliane Chinedu Obi v. Cook County, Illinois, et al. (2)N.D. IllinoisUSA2026-06-10ImpliedMonetary Sanction; Struck FilingNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re Garcia-MartzN.D. Indiana (Bankruptcy)USA2026-06-10ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
State of Iowa ex rel J.G. v. Mynesia A. AndersonCA IowaUSA2026-06-10ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Casey A. Gaddy v. Wood Brothers Bar, Inc., et al.E.D. PennsylvaniaUSA2026-06-09UnidentifiedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Leafwell, Inc. v. The Doc App, Inc. (2)M.D. FloridaUSA2026-06-09ImpliedDecline to add new sanctionsNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
LiveVideo.AI Corp. v. RedstoneS.D. New YorkUSA2026-06-09ImpliedAdverse Costs Order; Bar Referral80056 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Perry v. Merrick Bank CorporationD. ArizonaUSA2026-06-09ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Tlingit Haida Tribal Business Corporation v. OnePromomD. ColoradoUSA2026-06-09Eve LegalOrder to show causeNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Allison v. Shutterfly LifeTouch LLCN.D. IllinoisUSA2026-06-08ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Bailey v. Sedgwick Claims Management Services, Inc.W.D. TennesseeUSA2026-06-08UnidentifiedOrder to correct motionNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Erica Whitesock v. Bird Global, Inc., and The City of AustinTexasUSA2026-06-08UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction; Notice to Client10000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Erica Whitesock v. Bird Rides, Inc., Third Lane Mobility, Inc. d/b/a Bird Global, Inc., and The City of Austin250th Judicial District Court (Travis County, TX)USA2026-06-08UnidentifiedCourt ordered Mr. Bradford Klager and his law firm Hilliard Law jointly and severally liable for $10,000 in attorney's fees to the City of Austin (and to provide a copy of the Order to his client).1Case summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Withers v. City of AberdeenN.D. MississippiUSA2026-06-08First DraftsRevoked pro hac vice; DQ resident attorneys from the case; Monetary Fine; Bar Referrals8000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Young v. YoungCA MinnesottaUSA2026-06-08ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Kendall E. Scheer v. Scheer Farms, LLCCA KansasUSA2026-06-05ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Kisha Peters v. Banner Health5th Cir. CAUSA2026-06-04ImpliedWarning; Struck filingNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Lafaye B. Brown v. James E. Clarke, et al.CA MarylandUSA2026-06-04ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Mary McGreevy v. Adam WitkinSC OregonUSA2026-06-04UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction; Brief Struck500 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Owens v. Select Portfolio Servicing, Inc.E.D. New YorkUSA2026-06-04ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Washington v. WashingtonCA GeorgiaUSA2026-06-04ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Y.S. v. John Doe, et al.D. ColoradoUSA2026-06-04ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Euphoric, LLC et al. v. Westport Community Improvement District, et al.W.D. MissouriUSA2026-06-03ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Lnu v. Blanche9th Cir. CAUSA2026-06-03UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction; 6-month Suspension; Notification Requirement; Bar Suspension5000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)

This database aggregates publicly reported court sanctions and orders over AI-hallucinated citations. It is informational only, not legal advice, and not a complete record of every such case nationwide — see our free citation checker to verify your own filings before this happens to you.