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AI Legal Sanction Case Database

The AI Legal Sanction Case Database is the authoritative, continuously-updated, free index of publicly reported cases where a US or foreign court sanctioned, warned, or issued an order to show cause over AI-hallucinated citations in a legal filing. According to Citation Safe’s public sanctions database, courts have addressed AI-citation problems in 1000 reported cases tracked here as of today, spanning 2023–2026. New cases are ingested daily.

Cases tracked
2,109
Courts covered
398
Cases with a reported penalty
374
USD-denominated penalties
$1,400,706
across 207 USD cases — other currencies not converted

This is the structured dataset: every row here is a live, queryable record — sortable and filterable by jurisdiction, AI tool, judge, and year, with results pulled fresh on every request. Download the full dataset as CSV. For curated write-ups of the highest-profile entries — case background, why each sanction happened, what to take from it — see the AI Hallucination Sanctions Tracker, our editorial companion to this database.

1,429 cases match these filters · page 2 of 29

CaseCourtJurisdictionJudgeDecidedAI toolOutcomePenaltySource
Garner v. Transit Employees Federal Credit UnionD. D.C.USA—2026-09-22ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re Marriage of Maslii v. IvanovaCA Illinois (1d)USA—2026-09-22ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Kimberly Dean v. Commissioner of Social Security AdministrationD. ArizonaUSA—2026-09-22Implied—None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Posey v. BushnellSC IdahoUSA—2026-09-22ImpliedAppeal affirmedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Zhejiang Dingli Machinery Co., Ltd. v. United StatesCourt of International TradeUSA—2026-09-22ImpliedOrder to show causeNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Moffett v. Ally Capital CorporationD. ArizonaUSA—2026-09-21ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Englert v. Gateway Crossing Property Owners Association, Inc.CA IndianaUSA—2026-09-18ImpliedAdverse Costs Order Affirmed23222Case summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re Estate of Ruth M. GerdesCA Illinois (2d)USA—2026-09-18ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re John Daniel DeaneD. Maine (Bankruptcy)USA—2026-09-18Implied—None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Whitfield v. Prime AgencyE.D. PennsylvaniaUSA—2026-09-18ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Woodard v. Texas Family Care Network et al.E.D. TexasUSA—2026-09-18Implied—None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Cabrera Thompson v. Seattle Public SchoolsW.D. WashingtonUSA—2026-09-17ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Risner v. Starke CountyN.D. IndianaUSA—2026-09-17Implied—None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Varela v. HauserCA Arizona (1d)USA—2026-09-17ImpliedAction forfeitedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re Violet G.CA California (2d)USA—2026-09-16ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Lisandrillo v. PalozziFla. 4th DCAUSA—2026-09-16UnidentifiedPetition denied; counsel ordered to show cause, without using AI, why sanctions including possible Florida Bar referral should not be imposed.None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Beard v. Frasier et al.E.D. MissouriUSA—2026-09-15ImpliedCase dismissed with prejudiceNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Bell v. City of Clairton et al.W.D. PennsylvaniaUSA—2026-09-15Lexis AIFour hours of CLE and CM/ECF filing trainingNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Moore v. Commissioner of Internal RevenueTax CourtUSA—2026-09-15Implied—None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Henry v. Long Island UniversityE.D. New YorkUSA—2026-09-14ImpliedTwo-year filing-disclosure sanctionNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Matter of H2L Solutions, Inc.GAOUSA—2026-09-14ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Moszkowski v. DeepGulf, Inc. and Toke Oil and Gas, S.A.Florida (1d)USA—2026-09-14ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Tiekert v. Village of Mamaroneck, et al.S.D.N.Y.USA—2026-09-14ChatGPTAttorney Brian M. Higbie was found to have violated Rule 11 and sanctioned $500, required to complete two New York CLE credits on AI ethics, disclose future GenAI use in filings, and serve the order on his client.1Case summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Virgil v. Experian Information Solutions, et al.S.D. IndianaUSA—2026-09-11ImpliedMonetary Sanction10000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Roman v. TD Bank, N.A.S.D. TexasUSA—2026-09-10Implied—None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Ulysse v. Vineland Investment Partners Phase II, LLCCA Florida (6d)USA—2026-09-10ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Beus Gilbert PLLC v. Brigham Young University et al.D. UtahUSA—2026-09-09ClearBrief, Claude, ChatGPT, and GeminiTwo AI-ethics CLE courses; Monetary Sanctions3000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Fay v. Warren Hospitality Suites, Inc.E.D. MichiganUSA—2026-09-09UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction10000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Jaber v. Title Premier, LLC et al.E.D. MissouriUSA—2026-09-09Implied—None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
King v. AT&T Corp. et al.W.D. WashingtonUSA—2026-09-09ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Parvaz v. KNJ Realty, Inc.SC New YorkUSA—2026-09-09UnidentifiedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Pennmark Coventry Holdings, LLC v. Kohl’s Department Stores, Inc.E.D. PennsylvaniaUSA—2026-09-09Implied—None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Youssian v Village of Kings PointSC New YorkUSA—2026-09-09Spellbook AIPetition and amended petition stricken; Monetary Sanction; Adverse Costs Order15000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Asiedu v. EastlundCA MinnesotaUSA—2026-09-08UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction2341 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Carter v. City of BuffaloW.D. New YorkUSA—2026-09-08ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Ferm v. CameronD. UtahUSA—2026-09-08ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
G.P. v. Jose Hernandez ArevaloW.D. WashingtonUSA—2026-09-08Implied—None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Philippeaux v. United States, et al.S.D. New YorkUSA—2026-09-08Implied—None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
State ex rel. Steven Schnell v. Honorable Rebecca RichardsonCA MissouriUSA—2026-09-08UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction1750 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Vallee v. LibbySC MaineUSA—2026-09-08UnidentifiedOrder to certify future citationsNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Douglas v. Deutsche Bank National Trust CompanyD.C. Court of AppealsUSA—2026-09-03Google AIBrief Stricken; Bar ReferralNone reportedSource (reason.com)
Falkenstein v. NilesC.D. CaliforniaUSA—2026-09-03UnidentifiedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Santos v. Hoboken Public School District, et al.D. New JerseyUSA—2026-09-03ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Morgan Cole v. Hobby Town Unlimited, Inc.C.D. IllinoisUSA—2026-09-02ImpliedMonetary Sanction; Bar ReferralNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Sea Swivel Inc. v. Shuttleslide LLC, et al.S.D. FloridaUSA—2026-09-02CoCounselWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Willie C. Fortune v. CTA Certified TransmissionMissouri CAUSA—2026-09-01ImpliedAppeal dismissed for pervasive briefing deficiencies, fictitious cases, and inaccurate legal citations.None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Woodley v. GottschallSC PennsylvaniaUSA—2026-09-01ImpliedThe court identified the citations as nonexistent; the related claims were waived, and the judgment of sentence was affirmed.None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services ex rel. Shona L. Williams v. Samuel R. Lee, IICA IllinoisUSA—2026-08-31ImpliedDissent would have stricken the brief and dismissed the appealNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
State of Hawaii v. Cody PrestiIntermediate Court of Appeals of HawaiiUSA—2026-08-31ImpliedArguments supported by nonexistent authority were deemed waived; court declined to impose sanctions in this criminal direct appeal though noted sanctions were available under appellate rules.None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Charlie Reyes v. Bryce Bailey, et al.D. New MexicoUSA—2026-08-28ImpliedNo SanctionsNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)

This database aggregates publicly reported court sanctions and orders over AI-hallucinated citations. It is informational only, not legal advice, and not a complete record of every such case nationwide — see our free citation checker to verify your own filings before this happens to you.