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AI Legal Sanction Case Database

The AI Legal Sanction Case Database is the authoritative, continuously-updated, free index of publicly reported cases where a US or foreign court sanctioned, warned, or issued an order to show cause over AI-hallucinated citations in a legal filing. According to Citation Safe’s public sanctions database, courts have addressed AI-citation problems in 1000 reported cases tracked here as of today, spanning 2023–2026. New cases are ingested daily.

Cases tracked
1,897
Courts covered
393
Cases with a reported penalty
348
USD-denominated penalties
$1,290,986
across 191 USD cases — other currencies not converted

This is the structured dataset: every row here is a live, queryable record — sortable and filterable by jurisdiction, AI tool, judge, and year, with results pulled fresh on every request. Download the full dataset as CSV. For curated write-ups of the highest-profile entries — case background, why each sanction happened, what to take from it — see the AI Hallucination Sanctions Tracker, our editorial companion to this database.

1,897 cases match these filters · page 11 of 38

CaseCourtJurisdictionJudgeDecidedAI toolOutcomePenaltySource
Artur Sargsyan v. Amazon.com Inc.W.D. WashingtonUSA2025-10-17ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Chi Keung Lee & others v Blackpool B&B LimitedFirst-tier TribunalUK2025-10-17UnidentifiedMonetary Sanction227 GBPCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
KIO 3342/25Krajowa Izba OdwoławczaPoland2025-10-17UnidentifiedExclusion from procurementNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Mitchell Taylor Button et al. v. John Jimison (1)W.D. WashingtonUSA2025-10-17ImpliedOrder include signed certificationNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Mundy v. Clickstop, Inc.DC NebraskaUSA2025-10-17UnidentifiedBrief struck; Cert requirement; Monetary sanction; Bar Referral2000 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Tippecanoe County Assessor v. Craig GoergenIndiana Tax CourtUSA2025-10-17ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Twyla Leach Minnesota DHS et al.D. MinnesotaUSA2025-10-17ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Mitchell Taylor Button & Dusty Button v. Juliet Doherty et al.S.D. New YorkUSA2025-10-18ImpliedCertification requirement for future AI-assisted filings.None reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Megan Cowden v. US Treasury & IRSE.D. MissouriUSA2025-10-20ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Arch Insurance Company v. A3 Development, LLCS.D. FloridaUSA2025-10-21ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Leila Kasso v. Police Officers’ Federation of MinneapolisD. MinnesotaUSA2025-10-21ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Rimu Capital Ltd. v. Ader et al.S.D. New YorkUSA2025-10-21UnidentifiedWarningNone reportedNo source on file
Thomas Joseph Goddard v. Sares-Regis Group, Inc., et al.N.D. CaliforniaUSA2025-10-21ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Wu v. MurrayCA British ColumbiaCanada2025-10-21UnidentifiedCosts order took hallucinations into accountNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Alexandria Jones v. DC Office of Unified CommunicationsD. DCUSA2025-10-22ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Corey v. KennehSC North DakotaUSA2025-10-22ImpliedAffirmed sanctions from lower courtNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
FCA US LLC v. Stan Steele/Steele ServicesNational Arbitration Forum (UDRP)USA2025-10-22ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Guardian Piazza D'Oro LLC v. Ward OzaetaCA CaliforniaUSA2025-10-22ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re BittrexD. DelawareUSA2025-10-22ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
John Weaver v. Shasta ServicesW.D. PennsylvaniaUSA2025-10-22ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Mattox v. Product Innovation ResearchE.D. OklahomaUSA2025-10-22ChatGPTPleadings struck; public reprimands; monetary sanctions; remedial filing and certification requirements28495 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
N-BAR Trade v. AmazonD. DCUSA2025-10-22ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Pete v. Facebook Meta PlatformsE.D. TexasUSA2025-10-22ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Re Sriram (aka Roy)High CourtUK2025-10-22ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Richard M. Zelma v. Wonder Group Inc.D. New JerseyUSA2025-10-22UnidentifiedSanctions deferredNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
University Mall v. Okorie et al.S.D. MississippiUSA2025-10-22UnidentifiedCivil contempt1Case summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Appeals of Huffman Construction, LLCASBCAUSA2025-10-23UnidentifiedReply brief struck in its entiretyNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re: Sanctions Order of KenneyCA LouisianaUSA2025-10-23ChatGPT, Microsoft Copilot, GoogleCosts order, 3 hours CLE on ethical use of generative AI, referral to Office of Disciplinary Counsel1368 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Lin v. LealCalifornia SCUSA2025-10-23ImpliedOrder to Show CauseNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
McCaster v. United StatesCourt of Federal ClaimsUSA2025-10-23ImpliedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Victoria Place Flats RTM Company Ltd & ors v Assethold LimitedFirst-tier TribunalUK2025-10-23ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Crowder v. YussmanCA KentuckyUSA2025-10-24ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Anderson v. Akam Associates, Inc.SC New YorkUSA2025-10-27ImpliedUpcoming SanctionsNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Green Building Initiative, Inc. v. Stephen R. Peacock & Green Globe LimitedD. OregonUSA2025-10-27CopilotShow Cause OrderNone reportedSource (reason.com)
In re: Sherry Ann McGannD. Colorado (Bankruptcy)USA2025-10-27ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Jayroe v. Progressive Casualty Insurance CompanyN.D. TexasUSA2025-10-27ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
U.S. Bank National Association v. RichmondD. MaineUSA2025-10-27ImpliedShow Cause OrderNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
In re: Loletha Hale, Esq. (Boston v. Williams)N.D. GeorgiaUSA2025-10-28ImpliedOrder to notify clients; Order to file this opinion in all new cases for five yearsNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Ryan Andrew Nelson v. State Farm Fire and Casualty CompanyS.D. GeorgiaUSA2025-10-28UnidentifiedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Sehra Waheed v. SM 1 MMS, LLC, et al.S.D. New YorkUSA2025-10-28ImpliedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Stelian Gheorghe v (1) BSA Ahmad Bin Hezeem & Associates LLP (2) Jimmy HaoulaDIFC Court of First InstanceUAE2025-10-28ImpliedAdverse costs orderNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
The Vancor Group Inc. v. 2744364 Ontario Limited et alOntario SCJCanada2025-10-28UnidentifiedAdmonishmentNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Villasenor v. Ralphs Grocery Co.California SCUSA2025-10-28UnidentifiedNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Bourse de l'Immobilier Multilogements inc. c. LanthierCS QuébecCanada2025-10-29ChatGPTMonetary sanction750 CADCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Joy Wilson v. KIPP Texas, Inc.N.D. TexasUSA2025-10-29ChatGPTCosts Order; 2h of CLE1 USDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Mezu v. MezuCA MarylandUSA2025-10-29ChatGPTReferral to Attorney Grievance CommissionNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Robert Cole Stemkowski Goldman v. Arizona Board of RegentsD. ArizonaUSA2025-10-29ImpliedShow Cause OrderNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Ronald H. Foster v. Author Success Publishing, et al.M.D. AlabamaUSA2025-10-29ImpliedShow Cause OrderNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Sky GardensQueensland BCCMCAustralia2025-10-29ImpliedAdverse costs order for "misconceived and without substance" application2000 AUDCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)
Clifford Robert Cummings v. The Estate of Forrest FennD. New MexicoUSA2025-10-30ImpliedWarningNone reportedCase summary (Charlotin AI Hallucination Cases DB)

This database aggregates publicly reported court sanctions and orders over AI-hallucinated citations. It is informational only, not legal advice, and not a complete record of every such case nationwide — see our free citation checker to verify your own filings before this happens to you.